Who is primarily responsible for the formulation and effective implementation of the company's safety and health program and enforcement of these rules and regulations?

• A. Manager
• B. Safety Officer
• C. Chief Executive Officer
• D. Safety and Health Director

Answer: (A)

The main idea is that the person who has the authority to set policy, allocate resources, and ensure enforcement across the operation is responsible for the safety and health program. That role sits with the manager. While a safety officer or safety director provides technical expertise, inspections, and guidance, they rely on the manager to approve the program’s framework and to ensure rules are actually enforced throughout the workplace. The CEO may bear ultimate organizational accountability, but the day-to-day formulation and enforcement at the operating level typically fall to the manager who can put policy into practice on the site. So, the manager is the best answer.